[색시한시리즈] 어법 한문제 한번 살펴보고 가요 ~

이번에는 색시한 시리즈 중 "인수편" 의 어법문제 하나를 한번 같이 풀어보겠습니다.

7. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

While Apelles, a painter of ancient Greece, was being ①acclaimed at the court of Alexander the Great, Protogenes, the only man worthy to be considered his rival, was living poor and obscure in Rhodes. Apelles went to visit him, but when he arrived Protogenes was away from home. The old woman servant asked Apelles ②whom she should tell her master had called on him in his absence. In reply Apelles took a brush and traced upon a panel, with a ③single continuous line, a shape of extreme delicacy. When Protogenes returned and saw the panel he remarked, “Only Apelles could have drawn that line.” He then drew an even finer line inside ④that of Apelles, telling the old woman to show it to his visitor if he returned. In due course Apelles came back and added a third line of ⑤even greater fineness between the first two. When Protogenes saw it, he admitted that Apelles was his master.

.

.

.

.

.

네, 그렇게 어렵게 느껴지지는 않았을 것인데요,

정답은 2번 whom 이 되겠네요 ^^

whom 은 이름이 목적격 관계대명사 입니다

즉 목적격 -> 목적어의 자격이 될수 있는 자리에 올수 있어요

타동사 +[목적격자리]

전치사+[목적격자리]

이렇게 정리될수가있네요

제시문에서는 ,

whom she should tell her master had called on him in his absence.

tell 이 4형식동사로 활용되어

her master - 간접목적어

had called on him in his absence - 직접목적어

의 형태가 성립되는것인데,

직접목적어의 주어자리, 즉 had called 의 주어가 존재하지 않습니다

따라서 해당문장에서 비어있는 자리는 바로 주어!!! 자리 이지요

즉 주어의 자격을 갖춘  "who" 의 형태가 되어야 겠네요 ^^